Retirement guide
How to retire early (FIRE) in India
FIRE — Financial Independence, Retire Early — means building a corpus big enough that its returns cover your expenses forever. The idea travels; the numbers need adjusting for India’s higher inflation.
The corpus you need
The classic rule is 25× your annual expenses (a 4% withdrawal). Because Indian inflation runs higher, a safer target is 28–33× (a 3–3.5% withdrawal).
| Monthly expenses | Annual | FIRE corpus (30×) |
|---|---|---|
| ₹40,000 | ₹4.8 lakh | ≈ ₹1.4 crore |
| ₹60,000 | ₹7.2 lakh | ≈ ₹2.2 crore |
| ₹1,00,000 | ₹12 lakh | ≈ ₹3.6 crore |
How to get there
FIRE is powered by a high savings rate — often 40–60% of income — invested in mostly-equity SIPs while you are earning. The higher your savings rate, the sooner the corpus covers your expenses. A step-up SIP that rises with your income accelerates it further.
Living off it
After retiring, keep 2–3 years of expenses in safe assets and run a Systematic Withdrawal Plan from the invested corpus. Keep withdrawals below your long-term returns and the corpus can last indefinitely.
Find your corpus, then plan the income you can safely draw.
Frequently asked
Illustrative figures; a 30× corpus assumes a ~3.3% real withdrawal. Estimates for planning, not financial advice.